[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.crossart.cz\/coco-chanel-zena-ktera-objevila-zenskost-v-panskem-stylu\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.crossart.cz\/coco-chanel-zena-ktera-objevila-zenskost-v-panskem-stylu\/","headline":"Coco Chanel: \u017dena, kter\u00e1 objevila \u017eenskost v p\u00e1nsk\u00e9m stylu","name":"Coco Chanel: \u017dena, kter\u00e1 objevila \u017eenskost v p\u00e1nsk\u00e9m stylu","description":"Narodila se v\u00a0roce 1883 jako Gabrielle Chanel. Po smrti matky v\u00a0roce 1895 um\u00edstil otec ji a jej\u00ed \u010dty\u0159i sourozence do kl\u00e1\u0161tern\u00edho sirot\u010dince, kde za\u010dala nav\u0161t\u011bvovat kl\u00e1\u0161tern\u00ed \u0161kolu. Kdy\u017e j\u00ed bylo…","datePublished":"2025-03-02","dateModified":"2023-04-29","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.crossart.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"crossart.cz","url":"https:\/\/www.crossart.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/93f351f97d5e20a41105810347d62b8b573eebe9313df1f71432877ed17f5f1a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/93f351f97d5e20a41105810347d62b8b573eebe9313df1f71432877ed17f5f1a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"crossart.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.crossart.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a344446_w2320_t1558279626.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.crossart.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a344446_w2320_t1558279626.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.crossart.cz\/coco-chanel-zena-ktera-objevila-zenskost-v-panskem-stylu\/","about":["M\u00f3da"],"wordCount":530,"articleBody":"Narodila se v\u00a0roce 1883 jako Gabrielle Chanel. Po smrti matky v\u00a0roce 1895 um\u00edstil otec ji a jej\u00ed \u010dty\u0159i sourozence do kl\u00e1\u0161tern\u00edho sirot\u010dince, kde za\u010dala nav\u0161t\u011bvovat kl\u00e1\u0161tern\u00ed \u0161kolu. Kdy\u017e j\u00ed bylo dvacet, tak za\u010dala pom\u00e1hat v\u00a0obchod\u011b s\u00a0od\u011bvy, kter\u00fd vlastnila jej\u00ed teta. Tam se uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee je velice nadan\u00e1 \u0161vadlena. V\u00a0t\u00e9 dob\u011b si tak\u00e9 p\u0159ivyd\u011bl\u00e1vala jako zp\u011bva\u010dka po kav\u00e1rn\u00e1ch a v\u00a0no\u010dn\u00edch podnic\u00edch. Tady j\u00ed v\u0161ichni za\u010dali \u0159\u00edkat Coco, co\u017e v\u00a0p\u0159ekladu znamen\u00e1 \u201emil\u00e1\u010dek\u201c. Ve m\u011bst\u011b Vichy se sezn\u00e1mila s\u00a0bohat\u00fdm Etiennem Balsanem, kter\u00fd poch\u00e1zel z\u00a0pr\u016fmyslnick\u00e9 rodiny.Po jeho boku se dostala do vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed spole\u010dnosti. Byla jeho milenkou a\u017e do roku 1910, kdy poznala dal\u0161\u00edho bohat\u00e9ho mu\u017ee, britsk\u00e9ho diplomata Arthura Capela, ten j\u00ed pomohl otev\u0159\u00edt n\u011bkolik obchod\u016f s\u00a0luxusn\u00edmi klobouky v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edmo\u0159sk\u00e9m letovisku v\u00a0Deauville. Pozd\u011bji zde roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ila sortiment, kdy\u017e p\u0159idala do nab\u00eddky i sportovn\u00ed oble\u010den\u00ed pro \u017eeny, kter\u00e9 vytvo\u0159ila z\u00a0p\u0159epracovan\u00fdch p\u00e1nsk\u00fdch st\u0159ih\u016f, n\u00e1sledn\u011b tak vznikly i ikonick\u00e9 kalhotov\u00e9 kost\u00fdmy. Dal\u0161\u00ed m\u00f3dn\u00ed salon otev\u0159ela v\u00a0roce 1916 v\u00a0letovisku Biarritr, kde p\u0159edvedla prvn\u00ed ucelenou kolekci, kde se poprv\u00e9 objevily ko\u0161ilov\u00e9 \u0161aty, kter\u00e9 byly revolu\u010dn\u00ed i v\u00a0tom, \u017ee se pod n\u011b nenosil korzet a jen se svazovaly stuhou v\u00a0pase. Dal\u0161\u00edm revolu\u010dn\u00edm kouskem byly tzv. mal\u00e9 \u010dern\u00e9 \u0161aty, kdy \u017eeny poprv\u00e9 v\u00a0historii uk\u00e1zaly nohy.Tak\u00e9 poprv\u00e9 za\u010dala \u0161\u00edt od\u011bv z\u00a0\u00fapletu, kter\u00fd se dosud vyu\u017e\u00edval jen p\u0159i \u0161it\u00ed spodn\u00edho pr\u00e1dla. Nejen, \u017ee cht\u011bla, aby m\u00f3da vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed spole\u010dnosti byla vid\u011bt b\u011b\u017en\u011b v\u00a0ulic\u00edch, ale \u0161lo j\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm o to, aby se \u017eeny kone\u010dn\u011b v\u00a0od\u011bvech c\u00edtily pohodln\u011b a p\u0159\u00edjemn\u011b. Zp\u016fsobila tak naprostou revoluci m\u00f3dn\u00edho pr\u016fmyslu a ve t\u0159ic\u00e1t\u00fdch letech m\u011bly jej\u00ed podniky u\u017e n\u011bjak\u00fdch t\u0159i a p\u016fl tis\u00edce zam\u011bstnanc\u016f. Stala se tak nejbohat\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1vrh\u00e1\u0159kou ve Francii s\u00a0p\u0159ezd\u00edvkou \u201ekr\u00e1lovna m\u00f3dy\u201c. Jej\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00ed l\u00e1ska Arthur Capel zem\u0159el v\u00a0roce 1919 p\u0159i automobilov\u00e9 hav\u00e1rii a Coco se nikdy neprovdala. M\u011bla ale n\u011bkolik milostn\u00fdch af\u00e9r, nap\u0159\u00edklad s\u00a0rusk\u00fdm velkokn\u00ed\u017eetem Dmitrijem Romanovem, kter\u00fd byl spojov\u00e1n s\u00a0vra\u017edou Rasputina. Romanov j\u00ed tak\u00e9 v\u011bnoval perly Romanovc\u016f.Po vypuknut\u00ed druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky uzav\u0159ela v\u0161echny sv\u00e9 butiky, tedy a\u017e na jeden, kde se prod\u00e1val jej\u00ed ikonick\u00fd parf\u00e9m Chanel No. 5. B\u011bhem v\u00e1lky m\u011bla pom\u011br s\u00a0n\u011bmeck\u00fdm d\u016fstojn\u00edkem. Byla tedy podez\u0159el\u00e1 z\u00a0kolaborace a po v\u00e1lce byla nucena odej\u00edt do \u0160v\u00fdcarska, kde \u017eila dev\u011bt let. Po n\u00e1vratu do Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ee, sv\u00e9 butiky op\u011bt otev\u0159ela. Kdy\u017e v\u00a0roce 1971 zem\u0159ela, stal se hlavn\u00edm n\u00e1vrh\u00e1\u0159em Chanelu Karl Lagerfeld.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.7\/5 - (3 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Coco Chanel: \u017dena, kter\u00e1 objevila \u017eenskost v p\u00e1nsk\u00e9m stylu","item":"https:\/\/www.crossart.cz\/coco-chanel-zena-ktera-objevila-zenskost-v-panskem-stylu\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]