[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.crossart.cz\/obnovitelne-zdroje-energie\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.crossart.cz\/obnovitelne-zdroje-energie\/","headline":"Obnoviteln\u00e9 zdroje energie","name":"Obnoviteln\u00e9 zdroje energie","description":"1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 V\u011btrn\u00e1 elektr\u00e1rna V\u011btrn\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny pracuj\u00ed na b\u00e1zi p\u0159em\u011bny kinetick\u00e9 energie proud\u00edc\u00edho vzduchu pomoc\u00ed turb\u00edn na energii elektrickou. Tyto v\u011btrn\u00e9 turb\u00edny jsou v\u011bt\u0161inou um\u00eds\u0165ov\u00e1ny v\u00a0lokalit\u00e1ch s\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00fdm atmosf\u00e9rick\u00fdm tlakem a v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edmo\u0159sk\u00fdch…","datePublished":"2025-03-07","dateModified":"2023-04-29","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.crossart.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"crossart.cz","url":"https:\/\/www.crossart.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/93f351f97d5e20a41105810347d62b8b573eebe9313df1f71432877ed17f5f1a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/93f351f97d5e20a41105810347d62b8b573eebe9313df1f71432877ed17f5f1a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"crossart.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.crossart.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a304469_w2320_t1515569322.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.crossart.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a304469_w2320_t1515569322.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.crossart.cz\/obnovitelne-zdroje-energie\/","about":["Elektro"],"wordCount":394,"articleBody":"1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 V\u011btrn\u00e1 elektr\u00e1rnaV\u011btrn\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny pracuj\u00ed na b\u00e1zi p\u0159em\u011bny kinetick\u00e9 energie proud\u00edc\u00edho vzduchu pomoc\u00ed turb\u00edn na energii elektrickou. Tyto v\u011btrn\u00e9 turb\u00edny jsou v\u011bt\u0161inou um\u00eds\u0165ov\u00e1ny v\u00a0lokalit\u00e1ch s\u00a0r\u016fzn\u00fdm atmosf\u00e9rick\u00fdm tlakem a v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edmo\u0159sk\u00fdch oblastech. Proud\u00edc\u00ed vzduch tla\u010d\u00ed na lopatky vrtule, a to tak rozt\u00e1\u010d\u00ed elektrick\u00fd gener\u00e1tor. Tento zp\u016fsob v\u00fdroby elektrick\u00e9 energie m\u00e1 obnoviteln\u00fd charakter a minim\u00e1ln\u011b po\u0161kozuje \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed, na druhou stranu je tento v\u00fdkon elektr\u00e1rny velmi nest\u00e1l\u00fd a zcela z\u00e1visl\u00fd na po\u010das\u00ed a rychlosti v\u011btru.2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Geoterm\u00e1ln\u00ed elektr\u00e1rnaGeoterm\u00e1ln\u00ed elektr\u00e1rny vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed tepelnou energii zemsk\u00e9ho j\u00e1dra, kterou z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed pomoc\u00ed hlubinn\u00fdch vrt\u016f k\u00a0Zemsk\u00e9mu j\u00e1dru. Z\u00a0t\u011bchto vrt\u016f se obvykle z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1 vodn\u00ed p\u00e1ra nebo hork\u00e1 voda. Tyto vrty se obvykle tvo\u0159\u00ed v\u00a0oblastech s\u00a0doprovodn\u00fdm jevem sope\u010dn\u00e9 aktivity a v\u00a0seizmicky aktivn\u00edch oblastech.3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sol\u00e1rn\u00ed elektr\u00e1rnaSol\u00e1rn\u00ed panely z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed elektrickou energii ze slune\u010dn\u00edho z\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed. Tato energie je ze slune\u010dn\u00edho z\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed bu\u010f z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1na pomoc\u00ed fotoelektrick\u00fdch \u010dl\u00e1nk\u016f a fotoelektrick\u00e9ho jevu, oh\u0159evu v\u00a0sol\u00e1rn\u00edch kolektorech, nebo tak\u00e9 pomoc\u00ed velk\u00fdch sklen\u011bn\u00fdch ploch, ve kter\u00fdch se vzduch oh\u0159\u00edv\u00e1 a stoup\u00e1n\u00edm vzh\u016fru rozt\u00e1\u010d\u00ed turb\u00edny.4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Vodn\u00ed elektr\u00e1rnaVodn\u00ed elektr\u00e1rna funguje na principu p\u0159em\u011bny potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed energie vody na elektrick\u00fd proud. Proud\u00edc\u00ed voda rozt\u00e1\u010d\u00ed vodn\u00ed turb\u00ednu a ta poh\u00e1n\u00ed elektrick\u00fd gener\u00e1tor. Velkou v\u00fdhodou p\u0159i pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159e\u010derp\u00e1vac\u00edch elektr\u00e1ren je vypln\u011bn\u00ed nedostatku elektrick\u00e9 energie p\u0159i nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edch elektrick\u00fdch \u0161pi\u010dk\u00e1ch.5.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 P\u0159\u00edlivov\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rnyVlivem p\u0159\u00edliv\u016f a odliv\u016f v\u00a0mo\u0159\u00edch doch\u00e1z\u00ed k\u00a0pravideln\u00e9mu zved\u00e1n\u00ed a kles\u00e1n\u00ed mo\u0159sk\u00e9 hladiny. Tato technologie je pouze v\u00a0za\u010d\u00e1tku, ale za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 se \u010dast\u011bji a \u010dast\u011bji vyu\u017e\u00edvat vzhledem k\u00a0nar\u016fstaj\u00edc\u00ed spot\u0159eb\u011b elektrick\u00e9 energie. Stavba p\u0159\u00edlivov\u00fdch elektr\u00e1ren je vhodn\u00e1 pouze v\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdch vhodn\u00fdch oblastech, kde je velmi vysok\u00fd rozd\u00edl mezi p\u0159\u00edlivem a odlivem.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4\/5 - (7 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Obnoviteln\u00e9 zdroje energie","item":"https:\/\/www.crossart.cz\/obnovitelne-zdroje-energie\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]